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	<title>Comments on: Lotus Engineering to showcase 1.2 liter 3 cylinder range extender engine at Frankfurt</title>
	<atom:link href="http://paultan.org/2009/09/08/lotus-engineering-to-showcase-1-2-liter-3-cylinder-range-extender-engine-at-frankfurt/feed/" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>http://paultan.org/2009/09/08/lotus-engineering-to-showcase-1-2-liter-3-cylinder-range-extender-engine-at-frankfurt/</link>
	<description>Paul Tan on the Automotive Industry</description>
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		<title>By: LionelStep</title>
		<link>http://paultan.org/2009/09/08/lotus-engineering-to-showcase-1-2-liter-3-cylinder-range-extender-engine-at-frankfurt/#comment-526181</link>
		<dc:creator>LionelStep</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 05 Sep 2011 15:52:09 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://paultan.org/?p=16255#comment-526181</guid>
		<description>Fazron80, 
Not sure if you still read this article.  There is nothing wrong with the equation.  The reason you asked this question was because you have not understood the GRAPHS  of  TORQUE (Nm) and  Power (in Watt) respectively.

Campro engine has peak torque at 4000+ RPM,  but peak power at  6000+  RPM.
Remember,  at  6000+  RPM, the torque curve (graph) is rapidly falling off.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Fazron80,<br />
Not sure if you still read this article.  There is nothing wrong with the equation.  The reason you asked this question was because you have not understood the GRAPHS  of  TORQUE (Nm) and  Power (in Watt) respectively.</p>
<p>Campro engine has peak torque at 4000+ RPM,  but peak power at  6000+  RPM.<br />
Remember,  at  6000+  RPM, the torque curve (graph) is rapidly falling off.</p>
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		<title>By: tam</title>
		<link>http://paultan.org/2009/09/08/lotus-engineering-to-showcase-1-2-liter-3-cylinder-range-extender-engine-at-frankfurt/#comment-409847</link>
		<dc:creator>tam</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 12 Dec 2010 14:52:11 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://paultan.org/?p=16255#comment-409847</guid>
		<description>Sexy. Its time for hybrid.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Sexy. Its time for hybrid.</p>
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		<title>By: Peter</title>
		<link>http://paultan.org/2009/09/08/lotus-engineering-to-showcase-1-2-liter-3-cylinder-range-extender-engine-at-frankfurt/#comment-305269</link>
		<dc:creator>Peter</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 03 Mar 2010 18:11:32 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://paultan.org/?p=16255#comment-305269</guid>
		<description>Is the power enough to drive the car up ? Like genting? What about during the interchanging portion when the car is more than 50km, would the gasoline engine malfuntion and does not work?  I guess lots of testing will be needed....Maybe another 5 years before the production.......... </description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Is the power enough to drive the car up ? Like genting? What about during the interchanging portion when the car is more than 50km, would the gasoline engine malfuntion and does not work?  I guess lots of testing will be needed&#8230;.Maybe another 5 years before the production&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;.</p>
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		<title>By: Peter</title>
		<link>http://paultan.org/2009/09/08/lotus-engineering-to-showcase-1-2-liter-3-cylinder-range-extender-engine-at-frankfurt/#comment-305258</link>
		<dc:creator>Peter</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 03 Mar 2010 17:57:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://paultan.org/?p=16255#comment-305258</guid>
		<description>Maybe i still dont understand...This car is run on petrol and battery right? If the battery is flat, the petrol engine will still allow this car to run right? </description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Maybe i still dont understand&#8230;This car is run on petrol and battery right? If the battery is flat, the petrol engine will still allow this car to run right?</p>
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		<title>By: Ah Chye</title>
		<link>http://paultan.org/2009/09/08/lotus-engineering-to-showcase-1-2-liter-3-cylinder-range-extender-engine-at-frankfurt/#comment-262475</link>
		<dc:creator>Ah Chye</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 23 Sep 2009 11:42:40 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://paultan.org/?p=16255#comment-262475</guid>
		<description>Codename for this project is OMNIVORE... 
Check here what is OMNIVORE &quot;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omnivore&quot; 
 
Technical specification 
 
1.2 litre 3-cylinder with 2 valves per cylinder, SOHC, 2-Stokes 
Belt driven 
Construction 
Monoblock with Integrated Exhaust Manifold 
All aluminium 
Balance shaft (optional) 
Direct-coupled generator 
Bore and Stroke: 75.0 mm x 90.0 mm 
Compression ratio: 10:1 
Maximum power: 35 kW (47 bhp) at 3500 rpm via integrated electrical generator 
Peak torque: 107 Nm at 2500 rpm 
Maximum BMEP: 11.2 bar 
Maximum Engine Speed: 3500 rpm 
Fuel System: Port fuel injection, Lotus EMS 
Fuel: 95 RON ULG / ethanol / methanol 
Dry weight:56 kg 
 
It&#039;s rare that a three-cylnder 1.2-litre motor gets our juices flowing here, but Lotus Engineering&#039;s new &#039;Range Extender&#039; engine is more interesting than most. Lotus Engineering&#039;s primary focus is to develop technology for other manufacturers to use.  
 
It&#039;s been designed as an off-the-shelf engine for any production series hybrid, and could be sold to any number of car companies. 
 
The Lotus Range Extender could even find its way into a Jaguar, as it&#039;s been developed with Jaguar as part of the UK Technology Strategy Board&#039;s &#039;Limo-Green&#039; scheme, a project funded by Lotus Engineering, MIRA, Caparo and Jaguar. If the new engine does end up in a series production Jag, it could be part of the company&#039;s project to make an executive saloon with a CO2 output of less than 120g/km. 
Check this &quot;http://www.grouplotus.com/engineering/green_technology.html&quot; 
 
These would be serial component 
 
engine &gt; generator &gt; battery &gt; motor &gt; wheels. 
engine + generator = PROJECT OMNIVORE. 
 
With Project Omnivore, Battery size will be small, Long waiting for recharge is eliminate and i reckon we may pump any beer or cooking oil into the engine. 
It&#039;s cost-effective and cost-efficient without sacrifice power and environment. 
 
Well done Lotus Engineering... </description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Codename for this project is OMNIVORE&#8230;</p>
<p>Check here what is OMNIVORE &quot;<a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omnivore&#038;quot" rel="nofollow">http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omnivore&#038;quot</a>;</p>
<p>Technical specification</p>
<p>1.2 litre 3-cylinder with 2 valves per cylinder, SOHC, 2-Stokes</p>
<p>Belt driven</p>
<p>Construction</p>
<p>Monoblock with Integrated Exhaust Manifold</p>
<p>All aluminium</p>
<p>Balance shaft (optional)</p>
<p>Direct-coupled generator</p>
<p>Bore and Stroke: 75.0 mm x 90.0 mm</p>
<p>Compression ratio: 10:1</p>
<p>Maximum power: 35 kW (47 bhp) at 3500 rpm via integrated electrical generator</p>
<p>Peak torque: 107 Nm at 2500 rpm</p>
<p>Maximum BMEP: 11.2 bar</p>
<p>Maximum Engine Speed: 3500 rpm</p>
<p>Fuel System: Port fuel injection, Lotus EMS</p>
<p>Fuel: 95 RON ULG / ethanol / methanol</p>
<p>Dry weight:56 kg</p>
<p>It&#039;s rare that a three-cylnder 1.2-litre motor gets our juices flowing here, but Lotus Engineering&#039;s new &#039;Range Extender&#039; engine is more interesting than most. Lotus Engineering&#039;s primary focus is to develop technology for other manufacturers to use. </p>
<p>It&#039;s been designed as an off-the-shelf engine for any production series hybrid, and could be sold to any number of car companies.</p>
<p>The Lotus Range Extender could even find its way into a Jaguar, as it&#039;s been developed with Jaguar as part of the UK Technology Strategy Board&#039;s &#039;Limo-Green&#039; scheme, a project funded by Lotus Engineering, MIRA, Caparo and Jaguar. If the new engine does end up in a series production Jag, it could be part of the company&#039;s project to make an executive saloon with a CO2 output of less than 120g/km.</p>
<p>Check this &quot;<a href="http://www.grouplotus.com/engineering/green_technology.html&#038;quot" rel="nofollow">http://www.grouplotus.com/engineering/green_technology.html&#038;quot</a>;</p>
<p>These would be serial component</p>
<p>engine &gt; generator &gt; battery &gt; motor &gt; wheels.</p>
<p>engine + generator = PROJECT OMNIVORE.</p>
<p>With Project Omnivore, Battery size will be small, Long waiting for recharge is eliminate and i reckon we may pump any beer or cooking oil into the engine.</p>
<p>It&#039;s cost-effective and cost-efficient without sacrifice power and environment.</p>
<p>Well done Lotus Engineering&#8230;</p>
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		<title>By: Elvis</title>
		<link>http://paultan.org/2009/09/08/lotus-engineering-to-showcase-1-2-liter-3-cylinder-range-extender-engine-at-frankfurt/#comment-260133</link>
		<dc:creator>Elvis</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 11 Sep 2009 01:09:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://paultan.org/?p=16255#comment-260133</guid>
		<description>I think most of you miss the whole idea of range extender engine. This engine is use to charge up the battery or generate electricity for EV. It&#039;s not use to move the vehicle directly. It&#039;s like a generator....wait it&#039;s a generator...wait it&#039;s use to charge the battery...hhmmmm..now i am confuse... </description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I think most of you miss the whole idea of range extender engine. This engine is use to charge up the battery or generate electricity for EV. It&#039;s not use to move the vehicle directly. It&#039;s like a generator&#8230;.wait it&#039;s a generator&#8230;wait it&#039;s use to charge the battery&#8230;hhmmmm..now i am confuse&#8230;</p>
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		<title>By: fazron80</title>
		<link>http://paultan.org/2009/09/08/lotus-engineering-to-showcase-1-2-liter-3-cylinder-range-extender-engine-at-frankfurt/#comment-260102</link>
		<dc:creator>fazron80</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 10 Sep 2009 22:19:17 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://paultan.org/?p=16255#comment-260102</guid>
		<description>hp=torquexrpm 
 
Is that really the formula for calculating hp? How do we calculate using that formula for campro and cps engine. Since campro&#039;s torque is 148Nm but only produce 110hp(84kW?), Cps has 150Nm of torque but produces more hp which is 125hp. I cannot understand the simplified formula to calculate hp claimed used by engineers. </description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>hp=torquexrpm</p>
<p>Is that really the formula for calculating hp? How do we calculate using that formula for campro and cps engine. Since campro&#039;s torque is 148Nm but only produce 110hp(84kW?), Cps has 150Nm of torque but produces more hp which is 125hp. I cannot understand the simplified formula to calculate hp claimed used by engineers.</p>
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		<title>By: Norman</title>
		<link>http://paultan.org/2009/09/08/lotus-engineering-to-showcase-1-2-liter-3-cylinder-range-extender-engine-at-frankfurt/#comment-260046</link>
		<dc:creator>Norman</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 10 Sep 2009 15:55:41 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://paultan.org/?p=16255#comment-260046</guid>
		<description>I think there a turbodiesel 1.2cc  3 cylinder engine that capable of pumping out 76hp @ 3000rpm and a whopping 175nm @ 1500-2250rpm.Think its from France </description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I think there a turbodiesel 1.2cc  3 cylinder engine that capable of pumping out 76hp @ 3000rpm and a whopping 175nm @ 1500-2250rpm.Think its from France</p>
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		<title>By: rally_fan</title>
		<link>http://paultan.org/2009/09/08/lotus-engineering-to-showcase-1-2-liter-3-cylinder-range-extender-engine-at-frankfurt/#comment-259860</link>
		<dc:creator>rally_fan</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 09 Sep 2009 15:10:35 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://paultan.org/?p=16255#comment-259860</guid>
		<description>&quot;allen said, 
September 9, 2009 @ 12:39 pm 
 
20hp ? wat for ? bring up a bicycles ?&quot; 
 
it only makes sense if you actually read the whole article, and not just the part that says (20hp). </description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>&quot;allen said,</p>
<p>September 9, 2009 @ 12:39 pm</p>
<p>20hp ? wat for ? bring up a bicycles ?&quot;</p>
<p>it only makes sense if you actually read the whole article, and not just the part that says (20hp).</p>
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		<title>By: allen</title>
		<link>http://paultan.org/2009/09/08/lotus-engineering-to-showcase-1-2-liter-3-cylinder-range-extender-engine-at-frankfurt/#comment-259826</link>
		<dc:creator>allen</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 09 Sep 2009 12:39:15 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://paultan.org/?p=16255#comment-259826</guid>
		<description>20hp ? wat for ? bring up a bicycles ? </description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>20hp ? wat for ? bring up a bicycles ?</p>
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		<title>By: visitor</title>
		<link>http://paultan.org/2009/09/08/lotus-engineering-to-showcase-1-2-liter-3-cylinder-range-extender-engine-at-frankfurt/#comment-259794</link>
		<dc:creator>visitor</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 09 Sep 2009 09:29:39 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://paultan.org/?p=16255#comment-259794</guid>
		<description>rest of the world..price of natural gas is at least 50% cheaper than petrol.... </description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>rest of the world..price of natural gas is at least 50% cheaper than petrol&#8230;.</p>
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		<title>By: azrai</title>
		<link>http://paultan.org/2009/09/08/lotus-engineering-to-showcase-1-2-liter-3-cylinder-range-extender-engine-at-frankfurt/#comment-259779</link>
		<dc:creator>azrai</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 09 Sep 2009 07:39:39 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://paultan.org/?p=16255#comment-259779</guid>
		<description>Maybe it will makes it s way into Saga. </description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Maybe it will makes it s way into Saga.</p>
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		<title>By: Mohd</title>
		<link>http://paultan.org/2009/09/08/lotus-engineering-to-showcase-1-2-liter-3-cylinder-range-extender-engine-at-frankfurt/#comment-259775</link>
		<dc:creator>Mohd</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 09 Sep 2009 06:10:53 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://paultan.org/?p=16255#comment-259775</guid>
		<description>bobdbilder said, 
 September 8, 2009 @ 9:49 pm  
I really didn&#8217;t get what Mohd was trying to say. 
 
You pointed out, that hp is more important than torque. A Diesel with this displacement will always be better at low rpm in terms of torque and hp... 
 
There seem to be a confusion about hp and torque. The (simplified) formula is: hp=torque x rpm. (for engineers:  P = T(au) x ?(omega) where P is power, ? is torque, ? is the angular velocity) </description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>bobdbilder said,</p>
<p> September 8, 2009 @ 9:49 pm </p>
<p>I really didn&rsquo;t get what Mohd was trying to say.</p>
<p>You pointed out, that hp is more important than torque. A Diesel with this displacement will always be better at low rpm in terms of torque and hp&#8230;</p>
<p>There seem to be a confusion about hp and torque. The (simplified) formula is: hp=torque x rpm. (for engineers:  P = T(au) x ?(omega) where P is power, ? is torque, ? is the angular velocity)</p>
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		<title>By: MisterBenjo</title>
		<link>http://paultan.org/2009/09/08/lotus-engineering-to-showcase-1-2-liter-3-cylinder-range-extender-engine-at-frankfurt/#comment-259765</link>
		<dc:creator>MisterBenjo</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 09 Sep 2009 01:46:25 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://paultan.org/?p=16255#comment-259765</guid>
		<description>RT, 
 
The gas is free but the cost of precessing it into NGV is about RM2 per litre. Yes Petronas is doing charity, thats why they never encourage public to use the NGV and never make it avalaible nationwide,its a burden to them. </description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>RT,</p>
<p>The gas is free but the cost of precessing it into NGV is about RM2 per litre. Yes Petronas is doing charity, thats why they never encourage public to use the NGV and never make it avalaible nationwide,its a burden to them.</p>
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		<title>By: RT</title>
		<link>http://paultan.org/2009/09/08/lotus-engineering-to-showcase-1-2-liter-3-cylinder-range-extender-engine-at-frankfurt/#comment-259749</link>
		<dc:creator>RT</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 08 Sep 2009 22:49:39 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://paultan.org/?p=16255#comment-259749</guid>
		<description>KosmoNot, 
 
as others said, I was not wrong. 
 
Get your facts straight. Claiming your source as &quot;Petronas personel&quot; does not work.  
 
BTW, Shell/BHP/ ESSO does not sell NGV (probably -as you said- because they does not want to participate in the charity)  
 
But they do sell LPG.-- those gas we use in our home. 
 
Probably you got that mixed-up. 
 
. </description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>KosmoNot,</p>
<p>as others said, I was not wrong.</p>
<p>Get your facts straight. Claiming your source as &quot;Petronas personel&quot; does not work. </p>
<p>BTW, Shell/BHP/ ESSO does not sell NGV (probably -as you said- because they does not want to participate in the charity) </p>
<p>But they do sell LPG.&#8211; those gas we use in our home.</p>
<p>Probably you got that mixed-up.</p>
<p>.</p>
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		<title>By: Jimmy Dean</title>
		<link>http://paultan.org/2009/09/08/lotus-engineering-to-showcase-1-2-liter-3-cylinder-range-extender-engine-at-frankfurt/#comment-259748</link>
		<dc:creator>Jimmy Dean</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 08 Sep 2009 22:47:44 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://paultan.org/?p=16255#comment-259748</guid>
		<description>From the figures given; 15 kW and 35 kW and if I assume this is for a medium sized sedan, the numbers look right for low speed urban driving power requirement (average power required perhaps less than 15 kW, but 15 kW is not really that high above the requirement so you can trickle charge the battery pack) and for highway cruising (average power requirement less than 35 kW for 110 km/h speed, but 35 kW is not really that high above the requirement so again you can trickle charge the battery pack while cruising at 110 km/h). Assuming that there is a 20 kWh energy capacity with max discharge current of 300 amps (C10 discharge rate and you&#039;d need a really big cable if current rating is well above 300 amps) and max recharge current of 100 amps (some figures that I obtained from a local lithium polymer mfr) and the maximum power requirement is 120 kW; the system voltage must be around 400 V. If the maximum charging current is around 100 amps, the maximum power that can be absorbed by the battery pack is 40 kW (maybe from a hard regenerative braking) and this is below the peak power output of the generator of 35 kW.  
 
20 kWh li polymer at 120 Wh/kg will weight around 167 kg, if the motors (plus controllers) are 1 kW/kg then this will add another 120 kg, the range extender from Lotus is only 56 kg. The total hybrid sysem will weight around 343 kg, add aroud 10% more for the structures/cables/mountings etc and it will be around 377 kg total mass. How much is the weight of a 1.6 L Campro CPS engine plus the gearbox? Can I assume it is the same as the old Honda 1.6 VTEC of 320 lbs = 145 kg? So the difference is 377 kg - 145 kg = 232 kg. This means that the new Gen2 hybrid will weight 1190 kg + 232 kg = 1422 kg (about 78 kg less than a Peugeot 407). 
 
Power to weight ratio of the non-hybrid Gen2 CPS car is 94kW (125 HP)/1190 kg = 0.079 kW/kg = 0.105 HP/kg. The new proposed hybrid peak power is 120 kW or 160 HP; the proposed hybrid power to weight ratio is 120 kW (160HP)/1422 kg = 0.084 kW/kg = 0.112 HP/kg. Whis is higher than the non-hybrid Gen2 CPS car. Not sure about the other chassis and suspension mods neeed since GVW of Gen2 is only 1560 kg. Maybe Jesse James from Monster Garage can help. </description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>From the figures given; 15 kW and 35 kW and if I assume this is for a medium sized sedan, the numbers look right for low speed urban driving power requirement (average power required perhaps less than 15 kW, but 15 kW is not really that high above the requirement so you can trickle charge the battery pack) and for highway cruising (average power requirement less than 35 kW for 110 km/h speed, but 35 kW is not really that high above the requirement so again you can trickle charge the battery pack while cruising at 110 km/h). Assuming that there is a 20 kWh energy capacity with max discharge current of 300 amps (C10 discharge rate and you&#039;d need a really big cable if current rating is well above 300 amps) and max recharge current of 100 amps (some figures that I obtained from a local lithium polymer mfr) and the maximum power requirement is 120 kW; the system voltage must be around 400 V. If the maximum charging current is around 100 amps, the maximum power that can be absorbed by the battery pack is 40 kW (maybe from a hard regenerative braking) and this is below the peak power output of the generator of 35 kW. </p>
<p>20 kWh li polymer at 120 Wh/kg will weight around 167 kg, if the motors (plus controllers) are 1 kW/kg then this will add another 120 kg, the range extender from Lotus is only 56 kg. The total hybrid sysem will weight around 343 kg, add aroud 10% more for the structures/cables/mountings etc and it will be around 377 kg total mass. How much is the weight of a 1.6 L Campro CPS engine plus the gearbox? Can I assume it is the same as the old Honda 1.6 VTEC of 320 lbs = 145 kg? So the difference is 377 kg &#8211; 145 kg = 232 kg. This means that the new Gen2 hybrid will weight 1190 kg + 232 kg = 1422 kg (about 78 kg less than a Peugeot 407).</p>
<p>Power to weight ratio of the non-hybrid Gen2 CPS car is 94kW (125 HP)/1190 kg = 0.079 kW/kg = 0.105 HP/kg. The new proposed hybrid peak power is 120 kW or 160 HP; the proposed hybrid power to weight ratio is 120 kW (160HP)/1422 kg = 0.084 kW/kg = 0.112 HP/kg. Whis is higher than the non-hybrid Gen2 CPS car. Not sure about the other chassis and suspension mods neeed since GVW of Gen2 is only 1560 kg. Maybe Jesse James from Monster Garage can help.</p>
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		<title>By: rexis</title>
		<link>http://paultan.org/2009/09/08/lotus-engineering-to-showcase-1-2-liter-3-cylinder-range-extender-engine-at-frankfurt/#comment-259746</link>
		<dc:creator>rexis</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 08 Sep 2009 22:33:59 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://paultan.org/?p=16255#comment-259746</guid>
		<description>Actually no fancy technology needed here, its just like putting a bike engine together with a dynamo. 
 
The point of range extender is that it is only used as a secondary source of energy, when a primary power source, like battery in EV, is powering the vehicle. Therefore, if you never travel far, you might not need to burn any fuel. 
 
As oppose to Prius, where the battery is the secondary power, and the petrol engine still the primary workhorse. </description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Actually no fancy technology needed here, its just like putting a bike engine together with a dynamo.</p>
<p>The point of range extender is that it is only used as a secondary source of energy, when a primary power source, like battery in EV, is powering the vehicle. Therefore, if you never travel far, you might not need to burn any fuel.</p>
<p>As oppose to Prius, where the battery is the secondary power, and the petrol engine still the primary workhorse.</p>
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		<title>By: bobdbilder</title>
		<link>http://paultan.org/2009/09/08/lotus-engineering-to-showcase-1-2-liter-3-cylinder-range-extender-engine-at-frankfurt/#comment-259739</link>
		<dc:creator>bobdbilder</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 08 Sep 2009 21:49:04 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://paultan.org/?p=16255#comment-259739</guid>
		<description>I really didn&#039;t get what Mohd was trying to say.  So yes you have two fuel efficient points on the power band.  That means two levels of different current generation.  One to charge an almost low battery, and the other for trickle charge or ancillary power (AC, blowers, or when battery is 90% full).  If they ran at one point only, the current wouldn&#039;t be sufficient. The power charging module would have its say on which setting it should go.   
 
So what&#039;s your point Mohd?  If you look up Proactive magazine there&#039;s more info on EV, Alternative Fuel, Hybrids and the Omnivore engine.  If you do a little reading on EV you might understand a bit more. </description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I really didn&#039;t get what Mohd was trying to say.  So yes you have two fuel efficient points on the power band.  That means two levels of different current generation.  One to charge an almost low battery, and the other for trickle charge or ancillary power (AC, blowers, or when battery is 90% full).  If they ran at one point only, the current wouldn&#039;t be sufficient. The power charging module would have its say on which setting it should go.  </p>
<p>So what&#039;s your point Mohd?  If you look up Proactive magazine there&#039;s more info on EV, Alternative Fuel, Hybrids and the Omnivore engine.  If you do a little reading on EV you might understand a bit more.</p>
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		<title>By: Jimmy Dean</title>
		<link>http://paultan.org/2009/09/08/lotus-engineering-to-showcase-1-2-liter-3-cylinder-range-extender-engine-at-frankfurt/#comment-259737</link>
		<dc:creator>Jimmy Dean</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 08 Sep 2009 21:35:39 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://paultan.org/?p=16255#comment-259737</guid>
		<description>The only free &quot;compressed natural gas&quot; is the one that naturally produced by humans and cattles. Bottled it up and try to run your Iswara taxi with it... </description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The only free &quot;compressed natural gas&quot; is the one that naturally produced by humans and cattles. Bottled it up and try to run your Iswara taxi with it&#8230;</p>
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		<title>By: Y</title>
		<link>http://paultan.org/2009/09/08/lotus-engineering-to-showcase-1-2-liter-3-cylinder-range-extender-engine-at-frankfurt/#comment-259734</link>
		<dc:creator>Y</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 08 Sep 2009 21:30:21 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://paultan.org/?p=16255#comment-259734</guid>
		<description>Hmm let&#039;s see if my friend who&#039;s working at Lotus Engineering has something to say... </description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Hmm let&#039;s see if my friend who&#039;s working at Lotus Engineering has something to say&#8230;</p>
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		<title>By: bobdbilder</title>
		<link>http://paultan.org/2009/09/08/lotus-engineering-to-showcase-1-2-liter-3-cylinder-range-extender-engine-at-frankfurt/#comment-259733</link>
		<dc:creator>bobdbilder</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 08 Sep 2009 21:27:45 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://paultan.org/?p=16255#comment-259733</guid>
		<description>You cannot accelerate from 0 rpm to 1500rpm without putting in work.  You need hp to bring any mass to any speed.  It just didn&#039;t happen on its ownsome. 
 
What can you fill a diesel engine with?  No spark plug remember?  Its all compression.  You can&#039;t fill it with Ethanol.  And yes Diesel engines are heavier than petrol engines coz they need to pressurize the diesel to burn it. 
 
Lotus did make engines on their Sevens, Elans, Espirit.  You think Lotus started doing business with Elise? 
 
Somebody said NGV is free.  Come let me bring you to Petronas GPPA and GPPB in Kertih and Satong.  Or let&#039;s bring you offshore Kertih to Resak and offshore Bintulu to Helang and see what a dedicated Gas Platform looks like.  Or drive you to Pasir Gudang where they&#039;re building Tangga Barat.  Then you will see how much money is involved. 
 
Where do people come out with the idea that Natural Gas is a byproduct of producing oil? 
 
Get your head out of that hole. </description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>You cannot accelerate from 0 rpm to 1500rpm without putting in work.  You need hp to bring any mass to any speed.  It just didn&#039;t happen on its ownsome.</p>
<p>What can you fill a diesel engine with?  No spark plug remember?  Its all compression.  You can&#039;t fill it with Ethanol.  And yes Diesel engines are heavier than petrol engines coz they need to pressurize the diesel to burn it.</p>
<p>Lotus did make engines on their Sevens, Elans, Espirit.  You think Lotus started doing business with Elise?</p>
<p>Somebody said NGV is free.  Come let me bring you to Petronas GPPA and GPPB in Kertih and Satong.  Or let&#039;s bring you offshore Kertih to Resak and offshore Bintulu to Helang and see what a dedicated Gas Platform looks like.  Or drive you to Pasir Gudang where they&#039;re building Tangga Barat.  Then you will see how much money is involved.</p>
<p>Where do people come out with the idea that Natural Gas is a byproduct of producing oil?</p>
<p>Get your head out of that hole.</p>
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		<title>By: Jimmy Dean</title>
		<link>http://paultan.org/2009/09/08/lotus-engineering-to-showcase-1-2-liter-3-cylinder-range-extender-engine-at-frankfurt/#comment-259732</link>
		<dc:creator>Jimmy Dean</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 08 Sep 2009 21:24:46 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://paultan.org/?p=16255#comment-259732</guid>
		<description>This is for a series hybrid electric vehicle similar to Chevy Volt. The engine can be used as a range extender after the battery state-of-charge drop below a threshold value. If the battery pack is sized for a typical daily commuting range of let say 60 km and the car has plug-in capability (battery pack can be recharged at home or at work), then you can skip the petrol station for majoriy of daily driving need. Of course if you have to drive out of town, then you&#039;ll need the range extender.  
 
Why only 2 optimized operating points? Because internal combustion engine maximum thermal efficiency (&gt;25%) is located on a small &#039;island&#039; and you want to design, tune and operate the engine within this point when turning the generator. If the engine has to drive the gearbox and the wheels, most likely the operating points will be all over the place on the torque-speed curve and overall the engine thermal efficiency will be very low (&lt;15%).  
 
What would be good combination of technologies which this range extender unit can complement? I am thinking four compact in-wheel motors inside each wheel maybe at least 30 kW/motor (4x30 kW = 120 kW = 160 HP total) and a 20 kWh Lithium polymer battery pack which is designed for a new hybrid car platform. The lithium polymer battery pack can follow the shape of the car floor since there is no liquid electrolyte involved. Perhaps in parallel with supercapacitor that can absorb more regenerative braking current than the battery pack can and the supercapacitor can instantaneously release large amount of power for acceleration (just like KERS in Formula 1). Maybe I should slap a large sticker &quot;Eat My Voltage!&quot; on the rear bumper. What else? Hmmm... maybe the plug-in capability and a compact gasifier for home use to create my own fuel. 
 
I can only dream... Proton please make my dream comes true; with German level engineering, Japanese quality, Italian styling and Langkawi price of course! </description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This is for a series hybrid electric vehicle similar to Chevy Volt. The engine can be used as a range extender after the battery state-of-charge drop below a threshold value. If the battery pack is sized for a typical daily commuting range of let say 60 km and the car has plug-in capability (battery pack can be recharged at home or at work), then you can skip the petrol station for majoriy of daily driving need. Of course if you have to drive out of town, then you&#039;ll need the range extender. </p>
<p>Why only 2 optimized operating points? Because internal combustion engine maximum thermal efficiency (&gt;25%) is located on a small &#039;island&#039; and you want to design, tune and operate the engine within this point when turning the generator. If the engine has to drive the gearbox and the wheels, most likely the operating points will be all over the place on the torque-speed curve and overall the engine thermal efficiency will be very low (&lt;15%). </p>
<p>What would be good combination of technologies which this range extender unit can complement? I am thinking four compact in-wheel motors inside each wheel maybe at least 30 kW/motor (4&#215;30 kW = 120 kW = 160 HP total) and a 20 kWh Lithium polymer battery pack which is designed for a new hybrid car platform. The lithium polymer battery pack can follow the shape of the car floor since there is no liquid electrolyte involved. Perhaps in parallel with supercapacitor that can absorb more regenerative braking current than the battery pack can and the supercapacitor can instantaneously release large amount of power for acceleration (just like KERS in Formula 1). Maybe I should slap a large sticker &quot;Eat My Voltage!&quot; on the rear bumper. What else? Hmmm&#8230; maybe the plug-in capability and a compact gasifier for home use to create my own fuel.</p>
<p>I can only dream&#8230; Proton please make my dream comes true; with German level engineering, Japanese quality, Italian styling and Langkawi price of course!</p>
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		<title>By: AutoAlert</title>
		<link>http://paultan.org/2009/09/08/lotus-engineering-to-showcase-1-2-liter-3-cylinder-range-extender-engine-at-frankfurt/#comment-259720</link>
		<dc:creator>AutoAlert</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 08 Sep 2009 20:43:10 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://paultan.org/?p=16255#comment-259720</guid>
		<description>Can&#039;t Proton utilize this technology to come up with a praise worthy + technologically advance vehicle for once? I mean since Proton owns Lotus, whatever that Lotus comes out with belongs to Proton right? Yes, a range extender based on a 4 door savvy is the New Saga! Malaysia&#039;s first Hybrid vehicle to be sold. If that happens :) </description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Can&#039;t Proton utilize this technology to come up with a praise worthy + technologically advance vehicle for once? I mean since Proton owns Lotus, whatever that Lotus comes out with belongs to Proton right? Yes, a range extender based on a 4 door savvy is the New Saga! Malaysia&#039;s first Hybrid vehicle to be sold. If that happens <img src='http://paultan.org/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_smile.gif' alt=':)' class='wp-smiley' /> </p>
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		<title>By: K&#039;</title>
		<link>http://paultan.org/2009/09/08/lotus-engineering-to-showcase-1-2-liter-3-cylinder-range-extender-engine-at-frankfurt/#comment-259689</link>
		<dc:creator>K&#039;</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 08 Sep 2009 16:59:51 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://paultan.org/?p=16255#comment-259689</guid>
		<description>bobdbilder said, 
September 8, 2009 @ 2:40 am  
 
Amazing what only 56kg can do. A non turboed diesel would operate at about the same rpm wouldn&#8217;t it? Not sure whether that same weighted diesel could generate the same amount of kinetic energy required. Diesels are big on torque but low in hp. HP is more what you need to turn a small generator. 
 
y do u need hp since the engine is running on constant speed? n do know wat is torque n hp actually? a 700cc diesel engine generator can produce more with 300-500rpm. n its more fuel efficient n u can also power the traditional belt driven air cond pump, n more. 
 
but then again, maybe lotus wan it to be a light engine which is good. n diesel is more noisy then petrol engine.  
 
Highlight: Lotus dont really have or any trademark engine. they use rover, toyota etc. </description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>bobdbilder said,</p>
<p>September 8, 2009 @ 2:40 am </p>
<p>Amazing what only 56kg can do. A non turboed diesel would operate at about the same rpm wouldn&rsquo;t it? Not sure whether that same weighted diesel could generate the same amount of kinetic energy required. Diesels are big on torque but low in hp. HP is more what you need to turn a small generator.</p>
<p>y do u need hp since the engine is running on constant speed? n do know wat is torque n hp actually? a 700cc diesel engine generator can produce more with 300-500rpm. n its more fuel efficient n u can also power the traditional belt driven air cond pump, n more.</p>
<p>but then again, maybe lotus wan it to be a light engine which is good. n diesel is more noisy then petrol engine. </p>
<p>Highlight: Lotus dont really have or any trademark engine. they use rover, toyota etc.</p>
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		<title>By: Littlefire</title>
		<link>http://paultan.org/2009/09/08/lotus-engineering-to-showcase-1-2-liter-3-cylinder-range-extender-engine-at-frankfurt/#comment-259657</link>
		<dc:creator>Littlefire</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 08 Sep 2009 14:57:38 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://paultan.org/?p=16255#comment-259657</guid>
		<description>Well... I can think of a weakness of this engine is that...  
 
If you did not maintain this engine well until it is kong... Well... Say bye bye and get a new or secondhand...  
 
Just think of it&#039;s valve, how u gonna service it if it is intergrated? Ths most is changing the valve seal...  
 
From the picture it look like timing belt driven, so if the timing belt putus? How to check if the valve bengkok? </description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Well&#8230; I can think of a weakness of this engine is that&#8230; </p>
<p>If you did not maintain this engine well until it is kong&#8230; Well&#8230; Say bye bye and get a new or secondhand&#8230; </p>
<p>Just think of it&#039;s valve, how u gonna service it if it is intergrated? Ths most is changing the valve seal&#8230; </p>
<p>From the picture it look like timing belt driven, so if the timing belt putus? How to check if the valve bengkok?</p>
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		<title>By: gavin</title>
		<link>http://paultan.org/2009/09/08/lotus-engineering-to-showcase-1-2-liter-3-cylinder-range-extender-engine-at-frankfurt/#comment-259655</link>
		<dc:creator>gavin</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 08 Sep 2009 14:49:06 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://paultan.org/?p=16255#comment-259655</guid>
		<description>Gonna have to get used to driving a car like that where the engine is always running at a steady rpm irrespective of speed, as though the acclerator is stuck unless the NVH is very very good </description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Gonna have to get used to driving a car like that where the engine is always running at a steady rpm irrespective of speed, as though the acclerator is stuck unless the NVH is very very good</p>
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		<title>By: Elvis</title>
		<link>http://paultan.org/2009/09/08/lotus-engineering-to-showcase-1-2-liter-3-cylinder-range-extender-engine-at-frankfurt/#comment-259638</link>
		<dc:creator>Elvis</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 08 Sep 2009 13:52:20 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://paultan.org/?p=16255#comment-259638</guid>
		<description>Range extender....fancy name for small engine or generator or whatever...botom line is the main function to provide electricity for the electric powertrain. </description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Range extender&#8230;.fancy name for small engine or generator or whatever&#8230;botom line is the main function to provide electricity for the electric powertrain.</p>
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		<title>By: Najib</title>
		<link>http://paultan.org/2009/09/08/lotus-engineering-to-showcase-1-2-liter-3-cylinder-range-extender-engine-at-frankfurt/#comment-259635</link>
		<dc:creator>Najib</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 08 Sep 2009 13:45:27 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://paultan.org/?p=16255#comment-259635</guid>
		<description>KosmoNot 
 
your statement: 
&quot;RT you&#8217;ve got your facts wrong abt NGV. 
NGV is practically free and the only cost incurred 
is the gas pipeline cost which has skyrocketted&quot; 
 
is a complete nonsense....gas pipeline cost is only a part of the cost for NGV delivery.....and we&#039;ve got that covered from the Peninsular Gas Pipeline which was actually built for the industry...how can NGV be free when u need to spend millions and billions just to extract gas from the ground? not to mention the cost to keep processing plants running to purify the gas that we got underground.... 
 
and actually PETRONAS does lose money from gas subsidy....the gas price for domestic market is way below the operating cost and PETRONAS still have to produce them at a loss...the Malaysian government doesn&#039;t pay PETRONAS for that... </description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>KosmoNot</p>
<p>your statement:</p>
<p>&quot;RT you&rsquo;ve got your facts wrong abt NGV.</p>
<p>NGV is practically free and the only cost incurred</p>
<p>is the gas pipeline cost which has skyrocketted&quot;</p>
<p>is a complete nonsense&#8230;.gas pipeline cost is only a part of the cost for NGV delivery&#8230;..and we&#039;ve got that covered from the Peninsular Gas Pipeline which was actually built for the industry&#8230;how can NGV be free when u need to spend millions and billions just to extract gas from the ground? not to mention the cost to keep processing plants running to purify the gas that we got underground&#8230;.</p>
<p>and actually PETRONAS does lose money from gas subsidy&#8230;.the gas price for domestic market is way below the operating cost and PETRONAS still have to produce them at a loss&#8230;the Malaysian government doesn&#039;t pay PETRONAS for that&#8230;</p>
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		<title>By: kerelbort</title>
		<link>http://paultan.org/2009/09/08/lotus-engineering-to-showcase-1-2-liter-3-cylinder-range-extender-engine-at-frankfurt/#comment-259631</link>
		<dc:creator>kerelbort</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 08 Sep 2009 13:37:36 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://paultan.org/?p=16255#comment-259631</guid>
		<description>a very best of technological showcase from lotus... hope this does help them to get back to black..  
 
 
- not smart ass comment from me. ;) </description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>a very best of technological showcase from lotus&#8230; hope this does help them to get back to black.. </p>
<p>- not smart ass comment from me. <img src='http://paultan.org/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_wink.gif' alt=';)' class='wp-smiley' /> </p>
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		<title>By: pulge</title>
		<link>http://paultan.org/2009/09/08/lotus-engineering-to-showcase-1-2-liter-3-cylinder-range-extender-engine-at-frankfurt/#comment-259622</link>
		<dc:creator>pulge</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 08 Sep 2009 12:51:16 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://paultan.org/?p=16255#comment-259622</guid>
		<description>Good if someday a fuel based on palm oil is to be used. My dad has a palm field, can become our major source of income in the future. Palm oil prices will go boom then.. 
 
Btw, regardless of fuel types (fossil, synthetic, or biological), it still produces emission to the air, only that the amount is varied and types of emission is also different. Correct me if I&#039;m wrong. </description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Good if someday a fuel based on palm oil is to be used. My dad has a palm field, can become our major source of income in the future. Palm oil prices will go boom then..</p>
<p>Btw, regardless of fuel types (fossil, synthetic, or biological), it still produces emission to the air, only that the amount is varied and types of emission is also different. Correct me if I&#039;m wrong.</p>
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