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Torque Developments supercharger kits for FN Type R

The Honda Civic Type R, whether in JDM or Euro spec, is famous for its howling, rev hungry i-VTEC engine, which makes trips to the redline so addictive. But when faced with turbocharged Euro hot hatches, the Honda driver will need a lot of hard work and commitment to keep pace due to the relative lack of grunt. Forced induction might be the answer, as suggested by Torque Developments (TD).

The tuning house developed three levels of supercharger upgrades for the 197 bhp 2.0-litre K20AZ3 i-VTEC engine that powers the European Civic Type R hatchback. The conversions are based on a proven package produced in the US by CT Engineering, which has required revisions for right hand drive installation, plus the reworking of major components to ensure optimum fit and performance.


Click to enlarge

The Stage One supercharger was designed to work with the stock air intake and exhaust system, and is a straightforward bolt-on “Roots-style” kit that requires no modifications to engine. This low pressure (4-5 PSI) unit includes a Hondata ECU reflash to optimise ignition and fuel settings plus a carbon fibre fuel rail cover.

Meant to provide “linear boost”, Stage One adds a healthy 75 bhp (to 272 bhp) and bumps torque from 193 Nm to 258 Nm. Weak low end pull is one of the CTR’s weak points; with 90% of max torque available from 3,500 rpm things should be much improved. It costs £4911.50 in the UK, and comes with a 12-month/50,000 km warranty.

Stage Two builds on the above, with the addition of a smaller supercharger pulley to increase boost pressure by a further 3 PSI, larger fuel injectors and extra Hondata ECU remapping, which raises the FN’s rev limit to 8,500 rpm. In addition, a choice of Mugen, Toda Racing or HKS induction kit is “advised” for better performance. Adding 95 bhp (to make 292 bhp) and 85 Nm (to 278 Nm), this kit costs £5955.75.

Stage Three is the same as Two, but with an even smaller pulley for an additional 1 PSI. This ultimate CTR provides 302 bhp and 285-292 Nm of torque to play with. Now that the Honda’s front wheels need to handle significantly more grunt, TD suggests some parts to “retain the cohesive nature of the driving experience”. Cost options include a Wavetrac LSD, Fast Road suspension geometry set up, lowering springs, adjustable coilover suspension and exhaust systems from Toda or Mugen.

The Stage One set sounds quite appealing, as it’s simple, safe and significantly ups performance. Know of any local FD2R with forced induction?

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Great Wall C30 Teng Yi set to be GWM’s global car

Great Wall Motor’s freshly launched C30 Teng Yi is set to be the company’s first global car, which means that the company will look seriously at export markets for the car instead of usually just selling it to the domestic Chinese market. Great Wall Motor intends to reach a 1:1 domestic to export ratio. In fact we may even see it here in Malaysia, since we have seen some Great Wall truck products with trade plates being tested here in Malaysia. An Australian debut is set for 2011.

There are hints of the previous generation Vios in the C30′s design much like the rest of Great Wall’s designs which are quite “Toyota-inspired” although with the C30 most of the car now looks significantly different from the design it was “inspired” from. The front end is similar to other Toyota designs like the Scion tC and the JDM market Corolla Axio.

The car is much bigger than a Vios though – it’s width, height and length of 4,452mm by 1,705mm by 1,480mm shows its longer and taller than the Corolla Altis’s 4,540mm x 1,760mm x 1,465mm but narrower. Wheelbase is 2,610mm which beats the Corolla Altis and Latio’s 2,600mm wheelbase. You could probably consider it a smallish C-segment car instead of a large B segment car.

The 1.5 litre engine is designated the GW4G15. It has variable valve timing and can do 138Nm of torque at 4,200rpm and a peak horsepower of 103 horsepower at 6,000rpm, which isn’t fantastic but it does meet Euro 4 emissions standards. The transmission used is a CVT gearbox of an unknown origin – sources online say that it’s self-developed by GWM.

A few variants are available in China ranging from 58,900 RMB (RM27,700) for the base model, 62,900 RMB (RM29,600) for the standard model, 65,900 RMB (RM31,000) for the “luxury” model, and the top of the line priced at 71,900 RMB (RM33,800).

Look after the jump for a few more photos related to the C30.
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Toyota pays record $16.4 million fine over recall issue

Toyota has paid a record $16.4 million fine to settle allegations by US regulators the company was too slow to recall vehicles with defective accelerator pedals. It was claimed that Toyota hid the issue from the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) for at least four months, while the law required safety defects to be reported withing five business days.

That sum, the maximum allowed under auto safety regulations, was paid to the US Treasury in lieu of the Japanese automaker admitting wrongdoing. Now, I’m not sure how American laws work, but the exchange sounds like quite a good deal. The civil penalty payment was paid two days before Toyota USA sales chief, Jim Lentz, is expected to appear before a congressional committee investigating Toyota recalls in this long saga.

There’s more to come for the world’s biggest automaker: US safety regulators are also investigating whether Toyota delayed a 2009 recall of all-weather floor mats that could jam the gas pedal. That investigation is expected to run through the summer and Transportation Secretary Ray LaHood does not rule out the possibility of another fine.

Away from the courts, things look rosier for Toyota. Its US sales rose 24% in April as incentives buoyed demand for the Corolla and Prius. Company president Akio Toyoda was quoted as saying: “We are still in the middle of the storm, but I am feeling that we can see clear skies in the distance.”

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Cayenne gets 200 bhp boost and 911 eyes from Russians

Old or new, we’ve never been big fans of the Cayenne’s looks. Now, look what Topcar has done to the second-gen yet to be launched Cayenne. The Russian tuning firm has developed three different styling packages for the super SUV. Each model gets a 200 horsepower boost from 550 to 750 bhp and will sit on forged wheels. Other standard offerings include new side mirrors and added LED lighting.

The first of the three packages is the Cayenne Advantage 2, which has Porsche 911 headlights and includes front and rear spoiler bumpers, extended fenders, side skirts, wide door caps and a new bonnet. Only 25 of these cars will be specially built. What do you think of those classic oval headlamps on the Cayenne?

Another limited edition package would be the Vantage GTR 2 which retains the original headlights but comes with wider intakes as part of a new front bumper, front and rear fender extenders, a bonnet and side skirts which gives is said to give the “bird of prey” look. Finally, the Cayenne Vantage 2, which is almost similar but not limited edition.

The upside to Topcar’s packages are that all of the body panels will be fully manufactured from carbon kevlar and carbon fibre, a combo that’s strong and light. The cars will be showcased at the Moscow International Motor Show in August and later at the Essen Motor Show.

For now, look for a photo gallery after the jump. Lumma Design also has a pimped up new Cayenne – click here to see the CLR 550 GT.
[Read more...]

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Aston Martin One-77 – ten units sold to one customer!

Ultimate luxury and class comes with a price tag. A price tag of 1.2 million pounds to be exact. The item it’s attached to is none other than the gorgeous Aston Martin One-77. But for some, money is no object for desires of the heart, which certainly applies to one customer who purchased 10 of these beauties.

Word is that the £12 million customer in question is of Middle Eastern descent. It should be the biggest purchase from a single customer Gaydon has ever received. The 10 units also represent 13% of the One-77′s total production run of 77 cars. Each the cars were customised with different interiors.

The One-77 has plenty of lucky sevens surrounding it – a 7.3-litre engine with 700 bhp and a limited run of 77 units. The most extreme Aston’s top speed is…no not 700, but an impressive 354 km/h. Acceleration to 96 km/h (60 mph) is achieved in 3.5 seconds.

With this latest supermarket sweep, 65 of the 77 cars are already spoken for. So what are you waiting for? To help you decide, click here to see the pics and hear the V12′s howl.

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Lontra Blade Supercharger to be tested in Ford prototype

The Blade Supercharger by British company Lontra is a variable mass flow positive displacement compressor that can be used for both petrol and diesel engines. It is said to be able to change boost pressure without changing rotational speed.

The supercharger uses a variable port design which allows for a realtime variation of mass-flow and internal compression ratio. So far the few prototypes that have been built demonstrate as much as a 20% efficiency gain over traditional compressors. The Blade Supercharger uses a rotary device with a wrapped toroidal chamber. A rotating blade passes through a slot in a rotating disc once per cycle. The compressor is oil free, compact and is said to be low in vibration and noise.

The UK Technology Strategy Board has awarded a grant to a consortium comprising of Lontra as well as Ricardo and Ford Motor Company to implement the Lontra Blade Supercharger in a Ford vehicle demonstrator, coupled to a downsized engine. The prototype vehicle is expected to be completed this year.

Downsizing is very very popular in Europe indeed. For those that don’t know what downsizing means, it’s basically replacing a regular normally aspirated engine with a much smaller engine that puts out the same or better power thanks to technologies such as forced induction. An example – we are used to 2.0 litre Camrys and Accords here but the Volkswagen Passat is available in Europe with a 1.4 litre that is turbocharged and makes the equivalent power and even more torque.

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Hybrid Jaguars leaping out in two years time, XJ is first

Jaguar plans to introduce hybrid variants of the XJ, XF and the XK, expected to hit the market by 2013-2014. This comes after sister company Land Rover announced similar plans starting with the hybrid Range Rover Sport in 2013.

Apparently, the XJ limo will be the first cat to house the new hybrid system as big cars reap more hybrid benefits and can more easily swallow the premium, which is said to be about £10,000.

About 100 engineers in the 18-month old hybrid powertrain division of Tata owned Jaguar-Land Rover (JLR) are working on the first prototype of the drivetrain, which consists of a 3.0-litre V6 turbodiesel working in tandem with a 35kW electric motor and a new ZF eight-speed automatic transmission. The transmission can be fitted to any JLR model with a north-south (longitudinal) layout.

The first JLR hybrids will be diesel-electric, but petrols (which are less complicated to engineer) will follow. JLR is also researching Chevy Volt style range-extending hybrids, where a combustion engine functions to charge the battery.

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Volkswagen’s SEAT has 5 years to turn around its losses!

Not all Volkswagen Group marques are doing as well – SEAT operating losses hit almost 340 million Euros last year. Volkswagen only has three unprofitable units – SEAT, Bentley, and Volkswagen commercial vehicles. SEAT’s 1Q loss this year of 110 million Euros is more than double the losses of the other two units.

Volkswagen bosses has given SEAT a deadline of sorts – it has 5 years to cut losses by expanding its model range and growing its market share outside of its ‘home market’ of Spain, where car sales have dropped by 21% last year, which is no wonder considering Spain current has a high jobless rate of 20.1 percent, the highest in the eurozone.

If the brand cannot turn itself around VW may just let it go, but it seems that things are so bad with the brand’s financials that VW would have to PAY someone to take it off its hands. “This is the last attempt for SEAT as a brand, it would not be sensible to view things differently. If one would want to get rid of SEAT, one would have to give the other party money to take it,” said SEAT CEO James Muir, who used to be ex-Mazda Europe.

Not sure if he was kidding about it or not.

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Honda Civic to live past five years, new model in 2011?

It has been five years since the current Honda Civic made its debut. So based on the standard 5 year product plan, a new model should be unveiled later this year. Not so, says Honda, which cites changing market conditions and emissions regulations as the reasons behind the pushed back release to 2011.

“In general, we are not changing cycles. We change vehicles as need be. The ability to do something based on more current information is better than waiting a full model cycle. Some of that is being able to have the opportunity to change (based on) what you see happening in the marketplace,” explained John Mendel, American Honda Motor Co’s Executive VP.

The next Civic was supposed to grow in size over the FD2, but Honda COO Tsuneo Tanai said at last year’s Tokyo show that the design had been altered midstream and resized closer to the current car.

Five years already? The current Civic doesn’t feel very dated in our books, and is still very competitive against younger rivals, if not better. Good to hear that it won’t be further enlarged though; those who want a bigger car can get the Accord or an MPV.

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Related Posts:
Honda rethinks its future product offerings

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GM makes first quarterly profit in three years

Finally the words Americans want to hear – General Motors is now profitable! GM has posted its first quarterly profit in 3 years; the last time that happened was in the second quarter of 2007.

The now government owned automaker made $863 million in the first three months of 2010 while revenue grew by 40% to $31.5 billion, beating analysts’ predictions.

For the record, GM has lost more than $80 billion since 2005 and hasn’t been profitable for a full year since 2004. It could be said that profits have naturally increased, due to restructuring through bankruptcy and loans from the US Government. Factory closures and major lay offs have helped reduce running costs. Global sales have increased by a good 24% as the global economy picked up after the recession. Also, GM’s North American factories are now running at 84% capacity, up from an inefficient 40% a year ago.

However, GM warned that this phase of profitability may be short lived due to a number of factors. This includes the fact that rivals Ford have better sales figures and GM have been counteracting by offering more competitive prices, thus digging into their profit margin. Other factors include slowing growth in the Chinese market and problems with GM Europe, namely the struggling Opel brand. Sales have been down for some time and GM is still trying to revamp the unprofitable German marque.

GM is being propped up by about $43 billion in government money. Although it repaid $6.7 billion ahead of schedule last month, the government (Treasury holds 61% stake in GM) can only recoup the bulk of it when GM returns to the public stock markets, which will happen anytime from a few months until next year.

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