Subaru Crosstrek vs Tesla Model Y
总评
Subaru Crosstrek 是这里较传统的全天候 SUV，配备 1,995 cc 汽油引擎、CVT 和全轮驱动，并有更长的 5-year 保固。Tesla Model Y 贵 RM4,662，而且尺寸大得多：车长 4,790 mm、车宽 2,129 mm，轴距 2,891 mm，行李厢容量 854-litre。它也能在 5.9 秒完成 0-100 km/h，并声称有 466 km 的 EV 续航。对大马买家来说，这其实就是 AWD 汽油车的安心感，对比 EV 的速度与空间。
Crosstrek
如果你想要汽油添油、全轮驱动和 5-year 保固，同时要较小的 SUV 车身尺码，就选 Subaru Crosstrek。
Model Y
如果你想要大得多的行李厢空间、466 km 电动续航，以及快很多的 0-100 km/h 表现，就选 Tesla Model Y。
关键差异
- 动力系统：Subaru 1,995 cc 汽油；Tesla 单电机
- 驱动轮：Subaru All Wheel Drive；Tesla Rear Wheel Drive
- 行李厢空间：Subaru 315 L；Tesla 854 L
- 尺寸：Subaru 车长 4,480 mm、车宽 1,800 mm；Tesla 车长 4,790 mm、车宽 2,129 mm
- 轴距：Subaru 2,670 mm；Tesla 2,891 mm
- 路税：Subaru RM438/year；Tesla RM305/year
Crosstrek
- 标配全轮驱动
- 5-year 保固胜过 Tesla 的 4 年
- 较小的 1,800 mm 车宽更容易掌握
- 315-litre 行李厢小得多
- 154 hp 和 196 Nm 在这里看起来较为普通
- 未列出 0-100 km/h 数据
Model Y
- 854-litre 行李厢相比之下非常大
- 466 km EV 续航
- 5.9-second 的 0-100 km/h 时间
- 只有后轮驱动
- 4-year 保固较短
- 2,129 mm 车宽在狭窄停车位需要更小心
| 价格与概览 | ||
|---|---|---|
| 价格 | RM 190,788✓ | RM 195,450 |
| 车身类型 | SUV | SUV |
| 级别 | C-Segment | Compact Executive |
| 组装方式 | CBU | CBU |
| 动力系统 | ||
| 发动机技术 | 16-Valve DOHC, naturally-aspirated with direct injection and variable valve timing | — |
| 排量 | 1,995 cc | — |
| 马力 | 154 hp | — |
| 扭矩 | 196 Nm | — |
| 气缸排列 | Boxer | — |
| 气门正时类型 | Chain | — |
| 燃料 | Petrol | Electric |
| 电机数量 | — | 1 |
| 续航里程 | — | 466 km |
| 交流充电接口 | — | Type 2 |
| 交流充电功率 | — | 11 kW |
| 直流充电接口 | — | CCS |
| 直流充电功率 | — | 175 kW |
| 传动系统 | ||
| 变速箱 | CVT Automatic | Single Ratio Automatic |
| 变速箱名称 | Lineartronic | — |
| 驱动方式 | All Wheel Drive | Rear Wheel Drive |
| 性能与能耗 | ||
| 0-100 km/h | — | 5.9 seconds |
| 极速 | — | 201 km/h |
| 尺寸 | ||
| 车长 | 4,480 mm | 4,790 mm |
| 车宽 | 1,800 mm | 2,129 mm |
| 车高 | 1,575 mm | 1,624 mm |
| 轴距 | 2,670 mm | 2,891 mm |
| 车重 | — | 1,921 kg |
| 油箱容量 | 63 litres | — |
| 车门数 | 5 | 5 |
| 座位数 | 5 | 5 |
| 行李厢容积 | 315 litres | 854 litres✓ |
| 前轮胎 | 225/55R18 | 255/45R19 |
| 后轮胎 | 225/55R18 | 255/45R19 |
| 备胎 | Space Saver | — |
| 原厂轮胎 | Falken Ziex ZE001A A/S | Hankook Ventus S1 Evo 3 EV |
| 底盘 | ||
| 组装方式 | Japan (CBU) | China (CBU) |
| 底盘 | Unibody | Unibody |
| 前悬挂 | MacPherson Struts | Double Wishbones |
| 后悬挂 | Double Wishbones | Multi-link |
| 前轮圈 | 18" Alloys | 19" Crossflow Alloys |
| 后轮圈 | 18" Alloys | 19" Crossflow Alloys |
| 前制动 | Ventilated Discs | Ventilated Disc |
| 后制动 | Solid Discs | Ventilated Disc |
| 转向系统 | Rack and Pinion (Electric Power Assist) | Rack and Pinion (Electric Power Steering) |
| 安全配置 | ||
| 安全气囊 | Driver and Passenger, Driver Knee, Front Side, Front and Rear Curtain, Front Passenger Seat Cushion | Driver and Front Passenger, Front Side, Front and Rear Curtain, Driver's Knee |
| ABS/EBD | ✓ | ✓ |
| 车身稳定控制 | ✓ | ✓ |
| 防盗警报 | ✓ | ✓ |
| Immobilizer | ✓ | ✓ |
| 气囊关闭功能 | ✓ | — |
| 儿童安全锁 | Manual for rear doors | Manual for Rear Doors |
| 安全带 | 5 three-point | 5 Three-point |
| 盲点监测 | ✓ | ✓ |
| ISOFIX | Available for two rear passenger seats | Available on Two Outer Rear Passenger Seats |
| 自动紧急制动 | Yes | Yes |
| 车道保持辅助 | Steering Correction | Steering Correction |
| 碰撞预警 | ✓ | ✓ |
| 安全带提醒 | For All Seats | All Seats |
| 灯光 | ||
| 大灯 | LED Projector | Adaptive LED Projectors with Auto High Beam |
| 尾灯 | LED Combination | Full LED with LED Lighter |
| LED 日行灯 | ✓ | ✓ |
| 前雾灯 | ✓ | — |
| 后雾灯 | ✓ | ✓ |
| 后视镜转向灯 | ✓ | ✓ |
| 车厢 | ||
| 前排座椅 | Power Adjustable Front Seats with Driver's Side Memory | Power Adjustable Front Seats, Heated & Ventilated |
| 后排座椅 | 60:40 Split-folding | 40:20:40 Split-Folding, Heated |
| 前排空调 | Dual-zone Automatic Climate Control | Dual-zone Automatic Climate Control with HEPA Air Filter |
| 后排空调 | — | Rear Vents with Rear Screen |
| 天窗 | Front, Tilt and Slide | Panoramic Glass Roof |
| 电源插座 | 1 Front, 1 Wireless Charger, 2 USB Front, 2 USB Rear | 1 Front, 4 Front USB-C |
| 车内照明 | Map Lights | Map Lights & Ambient Lighting |
| 杯架 | 2 Front, 2 Rear | 2 Front, 2 Rear |
| 遮阳帘 | Sunroof Shade | — |
| 音响 | 11.6" HD Touchscreen with Apple CarPlay and Android Auto | 15.4" Touchscreen with Navigation, Bluetooth and 9 Speakers |
| 便利配置 | ||
| 电动车窗 | Four Windows, Driver and Front Passenger Auto Up and Down with Anti-Pinch | Four Windows, Auto Up and Down with Anti-Pinch |
| 启动方式 | Keyless Push Button | Keyless (Depress Brake to Start) |
| 门锁 | Keyless Operation | Keyless Operation |
| 自动大灯 | ✓ | ✓ |
| 自动雨刷 | ✓ | ✓ |
| 定速巡航 | Adaptive Cruise Control with Stop and Go | Adaptive Cruise Control |
| 换挡拨片 | ✓ | — |
| 方向盘音响控制 | ✓ | ✓ |
| 方向盘上下调节 | ✓ | ✓ |
| 方向盘前后调节 | ✓ | ✓ |
| 方向盘电动调节 | — | ✓ |
| 行李厢开启方式 | Remote Control Activation | Powered Boot |
| 后泊车雷达 | 4 Sensors | — |
| 倒车影像 | Yes, 360-degree View Monitor | Yes |
| 电动折叠后视镜 | ✓ | ✓ |
| Bluetooth | ✓ | ✓ |
| 导航 | — | ✓ |
| 坡道起步辅助 | ✓ | ✓ |
| 仪表盘 | Electroluminescent Analogue | — |
| 驻车制动 | Electronic | Electronic |
| 保修 | ||
| 保修里程（原厂） | 100,000 km✓ | 80,000 km |
| 原厂保修 | 5 年✓ | 4 年 |
| 保修备注 | — | 8-year/160,000 km Battery and Drive Unit Warranty, No fixed service schedule (condition-based maintenance) |
| 用车成本 | ||
| 路税 / 年 | RM 438 | RM 305✓ |
规格为每辆车所选版本。✓ 标示客观上更优的数据。路税：西马私人注册。
Crosstrek vs Model Y 常见问题
Subaru Crosstrek 和 Tesla Model Y 哪个比较好？
Tesla Model Y 在空间和性能方面更好，拥有 854 litres 行李厢空间，以及 5.9-second 的 0-100 km/h 时间。如果你想要汽油添油、全轮驱动和更长的 5-year 保固，Subaru Crosstrek 更适合。
价格差多少？
Tesla Model Y 售价 RM195,450，而 Subaru Crosstrek 售价 RM190,788。也就是说 Tesla 贵 RM4,662。
哪一款行李厢空间比较大？
Tesla Model Y 的行李厢空间大得多，达 854 litres。Subaru Crosstrek 为 315 litres，所以 Tesla 多给你 539 litres，可放行李、婴儿车或大件的每周采购物品。