Thai government reduces excise taxes on EVs, hybrids

The Thai government’s new preferential excise tax rates for hybrid and electric vehicles are set to drive greater demand for this type of vehicle, said vice-chairman of the Federation of Thai Industries (FTI), Suparat Sirisuwanangkura as reported by the Bangkok Post. Currently, sales of hybrid and fully electric vehicles were limited due to the unattainable retail prices, according to the report.

Under the current tax regime, passenger pick-up vehicles (PPVs) with CO2 emissions of less than 175 g/km are subject to 25% tax, while double-cab pick-up trucks with CO2 emissions of less than 175 g/km will taxed at 12%. The new tax structure will reduce these to 23% and 10% respectively.

For passenger cars with CO2 emissions below 100 g/km, excise tax under the current regime is 10%; below 150 g/km, tax is 20%; and below 200 g/km, 25%. The new structure will reduce these figures to 5%, 10% and 12.5% respectively. For full battery-electric vehicles (BEVs), the excise tax drops from 10% to two percent in the new structure.

Thai government reduces excise taxes on EVs, hybrids

Announced on the Royal Gazette on Tuesday, the new excise tax incentives are meant to promote local Thai production of EVs and hybrids, and the incentives expire late in 2025. The Thai Board of Investment also included 10 more key EV parts to the list which will be income tax-exempt for eight years.

In March this year, Thailand’s BoI approved a set of promotional privileges for EVs, particularly for the local production of hybrid electric vehicles (HEVs), plug-in hybrid electric vehicles (PHEVs) and battery electric vehicles (BEVs). The programme covers passenger cars, pick-up trucks and buses, with different rates of privileges based on the technology for their production.

These include batteries, traction motors, battery management services, AC/DC converters, inverters, portable electric vehicle chargers, electrical circuit breakers and EV smart charging systems. Manufacturers that invest in these items will gain additional privileges and a 50% reduction on corporate income tax for a further five years, if they establish their plants in the Eastern Economic Corridor and submit applications by Dec 29.

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