Gov’t urged to introduce new accountability laws, SPAD replacement to reduce heavy vehicle mishaps

The recent spate of road accidents involving lorries and container trucks has prompted a transportation expert to suggest that Malaysia should emulate Australia’s move in incorporating a Chain of Responsibility (CoR) legal framework for heavy vehicles to reduce road fatalities, FMT reports.

According to MY Mobility Vision founder Wan Agyl Wan Hassan, Australia’s implementation of CoR, which became operational in 2014, has drastically improved accountability across the logistics sector. This is because it makes parties other than drivers responsible – and accountable – for the safety of heavy vehicles on the road.

“Implementing a CoR framework, as successfully done in Australia, could hold every stakeholder in the logistics chain accountable, ensuring shared responsibility for safety,” he told the publication.

Gov’t urged to introduce new accountability laws, SPAD replacement to reduce heavy vehicle mishaps

According to the Australian National Heavy Vehicle Regulator (NHVR), CoR is a legal concept used in the country’s road transport law and makes parties other than drivers responsible for the safety of heavy vehicles on the road.

Under the framework, everyone who works with heavy vehicles, from the business that employs a driver or owns a vehicle, to the business that sends or receives goods is accountable for the safety of the heavy vehicle, its driver, and its load throughout the journey. Penalties for those who contravene the primary duty or obligation to ensure the safety of transport activities can be up to AUD300,000 (RM875,000) and five years’ imprisonment for individuals, and up to AUD3 million (RM8.75 million) for corporations.

Wan Agyl pointed out that in the first three months of 2024 alone, 287 people were killed and 95 severely injured in accidents involving heavy vehicles, citing numbers quoted in June by deputy transport minister Hasbi Habibollah. “Beyond the devastating human toll, the financial burden is equally shocking, with road accidents costing the nation RM25 billion in economic losses last year alone,” he said.

Gov’t urged to introduce new accountability laws, SPAD replacement to reduce heavy vehicle mishaps

He also repeated calls for the re-institution of a centralised transportation agency to replace the land public transport commission (SPAD), which was dissolved in 2018. He said SPAD’s dissolution “fragmented” the responsibility for enforcement and policy-making in transport.

“This lack of cohesion has led to inconsistent regulation and oversight, with many initiatives to manage heavy vehicle operations scattered and less impactful. We need a single agency that can bring accountability and leadership to these issues. Without this, the crisis on Malaysia’s roads continues unabated,” he explained.

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